Bulgarian lands keep traces of the
earliest fireplaces of human life. The first human traces are from
The Old stone ages /100 thousand years BC/.
In the course of different time civilizations changed places over
our land – Thracian, Ancient Greek, Roman, Byzantine, leaving unique
cultural heritage, most of which under UNESCO protection.
In V-VII century on the territory of young Bulgaria appeared the
first ancient Bulgarian inhabitance. Being Indo-European by ethnical
nature, Bulgarians were developed state creating nation already
in the Antiquity. Their proto-homeland is Middle Asia, in the region
of the Pamir and Hinducish Mountain, where they organized their
early state Bulgaria. Being forced by historical circumstances to
move to the west, they, led by chan Cubrat, had created in the Preasia
lands, during VII century, a mighty state union, widely known as
Great Old Bulgaria; meanwhile the union was divided into the so-called
Volscha Bulgaria and Bulgaria by Danube.
In the Middle ages Bulgaria by Danube was among the leading political
forces in Europe. It gave to the world the genius of St. brothers
Cyril and Methidi, who Pope John Pavel II has pronounced as “spiritual
protector of Europe”.
The rush of the Bulgarians had been temporary stopped during the
Ottoman dominance, but revived with new flame in the days of the
Bulgarian Renaissance /XVIII-XIX century/. The Liberation of the
Ottoman rule /1878/ gave additional strength to the Bulgarians for
restoration and joining again to the European world.
Nowadays Bulgaria and The Bulgarian people consider the world
as a background of noble competition of the spirit and mind, of
the human values and ideals. |